Journal

Journal

Education Then and Now: The Kindergarten Movement 1837-1900, Part 2

We’ve looked at  the first public school in the U.S.,  what education was like in the Massachusetts Bay Colony circa 1635, and what the Bray School tells us about education around the time of the Revolutionary War. We also looked at the Lancaster Monitorial system from the early decades of the 19th century before shifting […]

Education Then and Now: The Kindergarten Movement 1837-1900, Part 1

We’ve looked at  the first public school in the U.S.,  what education was like in the Massachusetts Bay Colony circa 1635, and what the Bray School tells us about education around the time of the Revolutionary War. We also looked at the Lancaster Monitorial system from the early decades of the 19th century before shifting […]

The Minnesota Lawsuit Against ICE, Part 2: The Effects

“We have dedicated staff members of color who now carry their passports with them at all times, just hoping to avoid wrong detention.  We’ve also seen students who were once excelling in their classes now failing, their mental health shattered by the continued and constant weight of this anxiety. This is not an environment for […]

The Minnesota Lawsuit Against ICE, Part 1: The Incidents

“For me and for public schools here in Minnesota, this isn’t about being Democrat or Republican. This is about the ability of our children to attend federally required school in a safe and productive way…”  – Dr. Brenda Lewis, Superintendent, Fridley Public Schools, quoted in The Preamble.* On February 4, 2026, two school districts and […]

Education Then and Now: 8th Grade Exam from 1912

We’ve looked at  the first public school in the U.S.,  what education was like in the Massachusetts Bay Colony circa 1635, and what the Bray School tells us about education around the time of the Revolutionary War. We also looked at the Lancaster Monitorial system from the early decades of the 19th century before shifting […]

What Educators Need to Know About Income Inequality

Income inequality is the widening gap between the rich and the poor, and specifically the growing group of people who are getting closer and closer to the poverty line. As of 2025, the gap has increased to the point that those who used to be solidly middle class are finding themselves on the low end […]

Education Then and Now: Black Education in the U.S. 1865-1954

We’ve looked at  the first public school in the U.S.,  what education was like in the Massachusetts Bay Colony circa 1635, and what the Bray School tells us about education around the time of the Revolutionary War. We also looked at the Lancaster Monitorial system from the early decades of the 19th century before shifting […]

Education Then and Now: Indian Boarding Schools 1869-1975

We’ve looked at  the first public school in the U.S.,  what education was like in the Massachusetts Bay Colony circa 1635, and what the Bray School tells us about education around the time of the Revolutionary War. We also looked at the Lancaster Monitorial system from the early decades of the 19th century before shifting […]

Schools That Exceed Predictions Around Reading

Well, this was fascinating. In an era when reading scores are continuing to fall, The 74 just ran an article about schools that were beating the odds in literacy rates.  In a very large study, the authors compared predicted literacy rates based on each school’s poverty level to actual literacy rates for third graders in […]

Education Then and Now: The 8th Grade Exam of 1895

So far we’ve looked at  the first public school in the U.S.,  what education was like in the Massachusetts Bay Colony circa 1635, and what the Bray School tells us about education around the time of the Revolutionary War. We also looked at the Lancaster Monitorial system from the early decades of the 19th century […]